The Consequences of Branding Islamic–Iranian Urban Identity Using Urban Media
Keywords:
branding, islamic iranian identity , media , urban mediaAbstract
This study aimed to identify and conceptualize the consequences of branding Islamic–Iranian urban identity through urban media. This applied qualitative study employed a grounded theory approach. The research population consisted of experts in urban management, media, culture, and architecture, from whom 36 participants were purposively selected until theoretical saturation was achieved. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding in MAXQDA-2024. Trustworthiness was ensured through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability criteria. The findings revealed that the consequences of Islamic–Iranian identity branding via urban media comprise 200 indicators categorized into seven core dimensions. These dimensions significantly contribute to strengthening national pride and place attachment, improving urban landscape quality, fostering endogenous economic development and soft competitive advantage, enhancing global urban image, increasing institutional synergy, reinforcing social capital and civilizational resilience, and promoting spiritual well-being and ethical-religious behaviors. The results highlight the central role of urban media in shaping collective perceptions and identity narratives. Islamic–Iranian identity branding represents a long-term cultural–civilizational process that, when strategically implemented through urban media, can enhance identity cohesion, social integration, and sustainable urban development.
Downloads
References
Abdelraouf, N. H. (2025). Conflict and Compatibility Between City Branding and Urban Competitiveness: Developing and Applying a Multidimensional Index for Emerging Cities in the MENA Region. Architecture, 5(4), 129. https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture5040129
Brance, K., Chatzimpyros, V., & Bentall, R. P. (2024). Social Identity, Mental Health and the Experience of Migration. The British Journal of Social Psychology, 63(4), 1681-1700. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12745
Chang, S. H., Chen, D. F., Sie, J. T., Chen, K. J., Liao, Z. W., Chen, T. L., & Cheng, Y. C. (2025). Alienation and Life Satisfaction: Mediation Effects of Social Identity and Hope Among University Students. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 27(12), 1907-1927. https://doi.org/10.32604/ijmhp.2025.068264
Feizi, S., Heydari, R., & Rostaei, S. (2021). Investigating the Impact of Destination Branding on the Development of Urban Tourism (Case Study of Tabriz Metropolis) [Research]. Journal title, 20(59), 229-252. https://doi.org/10.29252/jgs.20.59.229
Foudian, M., Karkehabadi, Z., & Kamiabi, S. (2023). Identifying Factors Affecting the Success of Urban Branding in Achieving a Creative City (Case Study: Damghan City). Quarterly Journal of Geographical Studies of Mountainous Areas, 3(1), 199-217. https://gsma.lu.ac.ir/article-1-289-fa.html
Froehlich, L., Bick, N., Nikitin, J., & Martiny, S. E. (2023). Social Identity Threat Is Related to Ethnic Minority Adolescents' Social Approach Motivation Towards Classmates via Reduced Sense of Belonging. Social Psychology of Education, 13, 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-023-09800-3
Garg, S., Gupta, S., & Mallick, S. (2026). Does Social Identity Constrain Rural Entrepreneurship? Evidence on the Role of Financial Inclusion. Journal of Development Economics, 179, 103669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2025.103669
Ghorbani, S., Nazemi, E., Gandomkar, A., & Talebi, Z. (2022). Evaluation of the Components of Urban Branding with Emphasis on Managing the Urban Branding Industry of Zanjan. Quarterly Journal of Sustainable City, 4(4), 73-86. https://www.jscity.ir/article_141914.html?lang=en
González, L. R., & Gale, F. (2022). Sustainable City Branding Narratives: A Critical Appraisal of Processes and Outcomes. Journal of Place Management and Development, 16(1), 20-44. https://doi.org/10.1108/jpmd-09-2021-0093
Hein-Pensel, F. (2025). Organizational Identity Meets Digital Transformation: Understanding the Interplay Between Transformation and Identity in Industry 5.0. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 39(8), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-04-2025-0352
Htet, T., Husni, M. F. D., & Apriliani, F. D. (2024). Crafting Urban Identities: Local Cuisine and City Branding in Indonesia and Myanmar. Jcbau, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.61511/jcbau.v2i1.2024.914
Huang, L., Zeng, M., & Wen, X. (2026). Social Support, Online Social Support, and Problematic Social Media Use: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis. Addictive behaviors, 174, 108579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108579
Lee, S. K., Sugiyama, S., Park, J., Lee, H., & Katz, J. E. (2025). Fashion Attentiveness and Influencer Engagement: Exploring Social Media Appropriation in South Korea. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 30(2), 258-274. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-01-2025-0033
Liu, D. (2022). Analysis of City Brand Marketing Based on Short-Video Social Media (Douyin): A Case Study of Jinan City. BCP Social Sciences & Humanities, 20, 53-56.
Mazzeo, S. E., Weinstock, M., Vashro, T. N., Henning, T., & Derrigo, K. (2024). Mitigating Harms of Social Media for Adolescent Body Image and Eating Disorders: A Review. Psychology research and behavior management, 17, 2587-2601. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S410600
Ming, X., Zhiling, T., Amily Dongshuo, G. W., Long, Y., Manhua, M., & Minjie, X. (2025). Mapping Bozhou's Urban Identity Through Multilingual Media Discourse: A Big Data Study on the World Capital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. New Techno-Humanities, 5, 21-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techum.2025.10.007
Mohammadifar, Y., Rousta, A., Gharehche, M., & Hamidizadeh, M. (2018). The Necessities and Consequences of City Branding with Emphasis on the Economy of Urban Tourism. Urban Economics and Management, 6(1), 55-69.
Mokhtari Malekabadi, R., Ghaffari, S. R., & Larabi, M. (2022). Investigating the Role and Position of Urban Management in Urban Branding (Case Study: Isfahan City). Spatial Planning, 12(3), 25-46. https://sppl.ui.ac.ir/article_27110_en.html?lang=en
Nursanty, E., Rusmiatmoko, D., & Widiantara, I. W. A. (2024). Bridging Traditions: Placemaking and Authenticity in Architecture for City Branding. Architecture Papers of the Faculty of Architecture and Design STU, 29(3), 15-24. https://doi.org/10.2478/alfa-2024-0014
Pakan, P., Sarvari, H., & Daneshvar, M. (2023). Explanation of the Paradigmatic Model of the Urban Branding Process with a Qualitative Content Analysis of the City's Strategic Branding Program. Geographical Journal of Tourism Space, 11(42), 1-18. https://www.magiran.com/paper/2469701/explaining-the-paradigm-model-of-the-urban-branding-process-through-analyzing-the-qualitative-content-of-isfahan-s-strategic-branding-plan?lang=en
Winfield-Pfefferkorn, J. (2005). The Branding of Cities: Exploring City Branding and the Importance of Brand Image S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications, Syracuse University].